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Running · 16 weeks

16-week marathon training plan

A 16-week marathon training plan takes a club runner on 45 km a week with a 1:55 half marathon from where they are to race day in 17 weeks, building to 79 km in the biggest week. It spends 6 weeks in base, 6 weeks in build, 2 weeks in peak, 2 weeks in taper, with 3 lighter weeks to absorb the work, on 6 days a week.

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Built from your own numbers and your own week. The first week is free.

Is 16 weeks enough?

16 weeks is a comfortable length for a marathon. There is room for a proper base before the harder work, lighter weeks to absorb it, and a taper that leaves you fresh rather than flat.

What the weeks are for

Base6 weeks — aerobic volume, mostly easy, the foundation everything else stands on
Build6 weeks — the harder sessions arrive and volume keeps climbing
Peak2 weeks — the biggest, most race-specific weeks
Taper2 weeks — volume drops, intensity stays, you arrive fresh
Lighter weeks3, roughly every fourth week
Total983 km, 129 hours

The 17 weeks

Generated for a club runner on 45 km a week with a 1:55 half marathon.

WeekPhaseVolumeLoad
1Base45 km258
2Base49 km282
3Base53 km301
4Base · down36 km214
5Base57 km320
6Base61 km343
7Build60 km368
8Build · down44 km261
9Build65 km390
10Build69 km409
11Build72 km431
12Build · down52 km305
13Peak76 km444
14Peak79 km459
15Taper66 km375
16Taper51 km292
17Race · race47 km407

The biggest week, session by session

Week 14, peak phase — the heaviest week of the block.

MondayEasy run — 1h12, 10.4 km
TuesdayThreshold — 2 × 10 min — 0h54, 8.1 km
TuesdayStrength — lower body — 0h27
WednesdayEasy run — 1h12, 10.4 km
FridayRace pace — 9 km — 1h12, 11.4 km
SaturdayEasy run — 1h12, 10.4 km
SundayLong run with a fast finish — 3h00, 28.1 km

The paces

Pace bandPer kilometre
Easy — the ceiling, not the target6:19
Marathon pace5:41
Threshold5:22
Interval (VO₂max)4:51

Computed from VDOT 38.3, derived from that time trial using Jack Daniels' model. Your own numbers will differ — the plan builds these from a time trial you enter.

What this plan says out loud

Worth knowing

Some sessions have been cut to fit the time you said you have — 75 minutes on a weekday and 180 at the weekend. That is a real constraint and the plan respects it, but be aware the long session is the one that matters most: if you can find more time anywhere, find it on the weekend.

Worth knowing

On 6 days a week there is nowhere to put 34 km without prescribing runs nobody should be doing. The plan caps individual easy runs at 14 km and carries less volume than your target as a result. More days would do more for you than longer runs.

Worth knowing

Race day looks like about 3:57:48 on today's fitness — Run 3h 58. Assumes a flat course, reasonable conditions and a sensible first half.

Common questions

Is 16 weeks enough for a marathon?

Yes, for most people who already exercise. We would choose at least 16 weeks, and this is 16.

How many days a week does it train?

6, on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday in this example. You tell the plan which days you actually have, and it never puts two hard days back to back.

What is the longest session?

Long run with a fast finish, about 3h00 and 28 km. It is capped by share of the week, by absolute length, and by the time you say you have.

Can I use this if I train at altitude?

Yes, and you should say so when you build it. Paces and power are corrected for the difference between where you tested and where you train — in Johannesburg that is roughly 8%, or about 26 seconds a kilometre on an easy run for a 20-minute 5 km runner.

Other marathon plans

Goal times

South African races at this distance

Worth reading

Build my plan