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Goal pace

Sub-3:30 marathon pace

To run a sub-3:30 marathon you need to average 4:59 per kilometre — 8:01 per mile, 12.1 km/h — and reach halfway in 1:45:00. Sub-3:30 is also, roughly, the marathon that points to a Comrades Bill Rowan — so it matters doubly in South Africa.

Pace4:59 /km42.2 km in 3:29:59 · 12.1 km/h · 8:01/mile

Even-pace splits

DistanceClock
5 km24:53
10 km49:46
15 km1:14:39
20 km1:39:32
21.1 km1:44:59
25 km2:04:25
30 km2:29:18
35 km2:54:11
40 km3:19:04
42.2 km3:29:59

The fitness behind a sub-3:30 marathon

A sub-3:30 marathon is a VDOT of about 44.6. The same fitness, trained for each distance, runs:

5 km22:00 (4:24/km)
10 km45:37 (4:34/km)
Half marathon1:41:06 (4:48/km)

So a half marathon in about 1:41:06 is the clearest sign you are ready. If your recent half marathon is well slower than that, the goal is still on — it needs a block, not a hopeful race day.

Training paces for it

Easy5:37–6:25/km at the coast · 6:05/km or slower in Johannesburg
Threshold4:45/km · 5:09/km in Johannesburg
Intervals4:18/km · 4:39/km in Johannesburg

At altitude

The same fitness is slower high up. Raced at about 1 680 m, a sub-3:30 marathon effort comes out near 3:46:31; to break 3:30:00 up there you need fitness worth about 3:14:41 at the coast. Gauteng runners chasing this time are best off choosing a coastal race.

The sub-3:30 marathon training plan lays out the weeks; a plan built from your own recent time says plainly whether the goal is on.

Build my sub-3:30 marathon plan — free to build

See your whole block before you pay.

Common questions

What pace is a sub-3:30 marathon?

4:59 per kilometre, or 8:01 per mile.

What half marathon time shows I can run a sub-3:30 marathon?

About 1:41:06 — the same fitness, trained for that distance.

How fast should easy runs be when training for a sub-3:30 marathon?

No faster than 5:37/km at sea level, or 6:05/km in Johannesburg. Slower is fine.

Can I run a sub-3:30 marathon in Johannesburg?

It is harder: at around 1 680 m the same effort is about 8% slower, so you need fitness worth about 3:14:41 at the coast.

How long does it take to train for a sub-3:30 marathon?

It depends on the gap. Improving about 0.4% a week is a reasonable rate for a trained runner, so a 5% gap is roughly 12–13 weeks. The plan page works it out.

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