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5 km to marathon time converter

Your marathon prediction is roughly 9.51× your 5 km (parkrun) time: a 26:00 points to about 4:07:08, if you train for the longer race. A parkrun is the most common race people have, and the least reliable one to predict a marathon from: it tests speed, and the marathon tests everything else.

Fitness (VDOT)36.6from 5 km in 26:00
DistancePredicted timePace
5 km26:005:12/km
10 km53:595:24/km
15 km1:23:115:33/km
Half marathon1:59:425:40/km
Marathon4:07:085:51/km
Two Oceans 56 km *5:51:036:16/km
Comrades (about 90 km) *10:32:147:01/km

Flat course, good conditions, properly trained for the distance. * Past the marathon, times follow how real Two Oceans and Comrades fields finish (about 1.42× and 2.56× a marathon), not the pure fitness model.

The chart

5 km (parkrun)Marathon (VDOT)RiegelPace
18:002:52:252:52:384:05/km
20:003:11:173:11:494:32/km
22:003:30:033:31:004:59/km
24:003:48:403:50:115:25/km
25:003:57:553:59:475:38/km
26:004:07:084:09:225:51/km
28:004:25:284:28:336:17/km
30:004:43:394:47:446:43/km
32:005:01:425:06:557:09/km
35:005:28:305:35:417:47/km

Two formulas, one answer

The VDOT column is Jack Daniels’ model, the same one that sets every Race Shape plan. The Riegel column is Pete Riegel’s 1977 formula, T₂ = T₁ × (D₂/D₁)^1.06, which most online calculators use. For a 26:00 5 km (parkrun) they give 4:07:08 and 4:09:22. When two independent models agree to within a few minutes, the estimate is about as good as a formula gets.

When the prediction is wrong

Over 42.2 km the limit is rarely the engine a parkrun measures. It is fuel, the long run and pacing discipline. Treat the prediction as what your fitness is worth after a full marathon block, not on the current one.

At altitude, add the correction on top: a race at Johannesburg’s height is about 8% slower for the same effort — see the altitude pace calculator.

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Common questions

How do I convert a 5 km (parkrun) time to a marathon time?

Multiply by about 9.51, or use the chart: a 26:00 points to about 4:07:08.

What marathon can I run off a 20:00 5 km (parkrun)?

About 3:11:17 by Daniels’ model, 3:11:49 by Riegel’s, if you train for the marathon.

Which is more accurate, VDOT or Riegel?

They agree closely over these distances. VDOT is slightly more conservative for slower runners; neither knows how much long-run training you have done, which matters more than the formula.

Why did I run slower than my predicted marathon?

Over 42.2 km the limit is rarely the engine a parkrun measures. It is fuel, the long run and pacing discipline. Treat the prediction as what your fitness is worth after a full marathon block, not on the current one.

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