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Goal pace

Sub-18 5k pace

To run a sub-18 5k you need to average 3:36 per kilometre — 5:48 per mile, 16.7 km/h — and hold it from the first kilometre to the last. Sub-18 is competitive at most parkruns. It takes structured training — two quality sessions a week — and enough mileage to make 3:36/km feel controlled.

Pace3:36 /km5 km in 17:59 · 16.7 km/h · 5:47/mile

Even-pace splits

DistanceClock
1 km3:36
2 km7:12
3 km10:47
4 km14:23
5 km17:59

The fitness behind a sub-18 5k

A sub-18 5k is a VDOT of about 56.3. The same fitness, trained for each distance, runs:

10 km37:20 (3:44/km)
Half marathon1:22:33 (3:55/km)
Marathon2:52:25 (4:05/km)

So a 10 km in about 37:20 is the clearest sign you are ready. If your recent 10 km is well slower than that, the goal is still on — it needs a block, not a hopeful race day.

Training paces for it

Easy4:39–5:20/km at the coast · 5:02/km or slower in Johannesburg
Threshold3:56/km · 4:16/km in Johannesburg
Intervals3:33/km · 3:51/km in Johannesburg

At altitude

The same fitness is slower high up. Raced at about 1 680 m, a sub-18 5k effort comes out near 19:25; to break 18:00 up there you need fitness worth about 16:41 at the coast. Gauteng runners chasing this time are best off choosing a coastal race.

The sub-18 5k training plan lays out the weeks; a plan built from your own recent time says plainly whether the goal is on.

Build my sub-18 5k plan — free to build

See your whole block before you pay.

Common questions

What pace is a sub-18 5k?

3:36 per kilometre, or 5:48 per mile.

What 10 km time shows I can run a sub-18 5k?

About 37:20 — the same fitness, trained for that distance.

How fast should easy runs be when training for a sub-18 5k?

No faster than 4:39/km at sea level, or 5:02/km in Johannesburg. Slower is fine.

Can I run a sub-18 5k in Johannesburg?

It is harder: at around 1 680 m the same effort is about 8% slower, so you need fitness worth about 16:41 at the coast.

How long does it take to train for a sub-18 5k?

It depends on the gap. Improving about 0.4% a week is a reasonable rate for a trained runner, so a 5% gap is roughly 12–13 weeks. The plan page works it out.

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